As is often the case with historical "facts",
there are several versions of how the saying "Eighter From
Decatur, County Seat of Wise" came about. The two things
that are certain is that it started out as "Ada From Decatur",
and that the story revolved around shooting dice. The most
credible version
of the story comes from Dr. Ira E. Nash, who grew up in Decatur in the
late 1800's.
As Dr. Nash later recalled, Will Cooper was a laborer
and holder of odd jobs around town, who often worked in a barn that
adjoined Dr. Nash's boyhood home. Will Cooper was described as a
good worker with a love for both rolling dice and a local servant girl
named Ada. As his lucky point,
Will would say "Ada From Decatur, County Seat of Wise" when
rolling the dice, and this saying became popular in the local
area. The spread (and alteration) of Will Cooper's lucky point
began when a group of Home Guards and Army Regulars traveled by train to
Virginia about 1900 to participate
in a reenactment of the battle of Manassas.
As luck would have it, Will Cooper had been hired as
the cook for the Decatur participants, and during the long train ride,
the troops entertained themselves with a number of pastimes, including
playing dice. This spread the phrase to a wider range of Texas
Troops, and when they reached the huge tent city set up at Manassas to
house reenactors from across the nation, the phrase spread, and
went from being a general call for good luck to a plea for a Hard
Eight. After the "Battle" the troops returned to their
home states, and the phrase "Eighter From Decatur, County Seat of
Wise", became know to entire generations of Americans who had no
idea what an "Eighter" was, or where exactly to find Decatur
or Wise County. |